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Information Processing

Distinguish between data and information

Data is raw unprocessed facts such as characters and numbers whereas information is processed data.

Data processing is the manipulation of data to obtain information.

Information processing is using the computer to process data into information.

Data can be processed to become information by
carrying out calculations in a spreadsheet
• printing a document or image
• searching a database for a particular item of data
• sorting data into alphabetical order
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